The National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS) has purchased 7,060ac of land since 2020, new figures show.

In the last five years, the State body has spent €30.1m on land for conservation, the equivalent of €4,263/ac for some of the most valuable land for nature in the country.

Many of the sites bought are special areas of conservation (SACs) or natural heritage areas (NHAs).

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The NPWS has ramped up the amount of land it is buying in the last two years, snapping up 1,734ac in 2023 for a total of €13.9m and a further 4,768ac last year, which had a price tag of €14.3m.

To date in 2025, it has spent €1.1m on 166ac of land across nine counties.

Land acquisitions

Almost 3,000ac of land was bought in Kerry over the last five years to the tune of €9.73m. One of the most high-profile sites bought by the body in Kerry includes the Conor Pass in Dingle which cost €5.95m or €4,286/ac.

It also bought the nearby 686.2ac Owenmore Fisheries near the Conor Pass for €1.5m. These lands now help make up part of Ireland’s largest national park – Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara – which comprises a total land and sea area of 70,000ac.

In 2023, the State body purchased 553ac at Dowth in Co Meath for €11m (€19,885/ac).

The sale also included Netterville Manor and had been owned by Devenish Nutrition where it carried out research with UCD. That land is to be turned into a new national park.

Lands at Dowth, which the State now owns.

Last October, the NPWS announced it had acquired the 164.99ac at Cullahill, Co Kilkenny, for €600,000. The lands are within and beside the Cullahill Mountain SAC and will be designated as a nature reserve called Gale’s Hill Nature Reserve.

Described as a site of high ecological significance by then-Minister for Heritage Malcolm Noonan, the site is home to species-rich grassland habitats and features a selection of wild native plants, rare invertebrates such as the marsh fritillary butterfly and unique fungi, such as waxcap mushrooms, as well as a host of bird species.

“At a time when 30% of our semi-natural grasslands have been lost in the past 10 years, this represents a hugely valuable investment,” Minister Noonan said.

In Longford, the NPWS owns a number of islands on Lough Ree. It bought the 62.24ac Black Islands in 2023 for €427,000 and 44.48ac Clawinch Island this year for €325,000.

Other land purchases over the last five years include four tracts of land covering 1,029ac in Wicklow for €1.17m, Westmeath bogs covering 84.26ac for €291,053 and 780ac of land in Galway for €1.76m.

The land acquisition data was revealed in a parliamentary question by Minister for Housing James Browne in response to Sinn Féin TD Pearse Doherty.

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State to buy 50ac island on Lough Ree for birds

State buys 552ac Devenish land in Meath for new national park

NPWS completed 14 land acquisitions last year