Many farmers have resorted to milking cows once-a-day as grass growth has all but stopped and feed supplies continue to tighten.

The dry conditions are having a major effect on milk production. Theo Spierings, of Fonterra estimated that growth in milk volumes is expected to slow to 1% this year after expanding by 6% at the start of the season.

Critical situation

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James Houghton of New Zealand farm organisation Federated Farmers explained that the situation has become critical as supplies dwindle and farmers are being forced to sell stock.

“The moisture deficit is so high in many places that even if it started raining tonight, it could be about four weeks before the grass would have recovered enough for stock to graze on,” he said.

DairyNZ, New Zealand’s research and advisory organisation, is advising farmers to consider drying off some of their herd as it may be the best option to protect cow condition and next season’s production.

The opportunity to milk on and turn autumn pasture into milk seems unlikely this season, stated a DairyNZ spokesperson.

A call centre had been set up to enable farmers running low on feed to locate farmers with feed for sale. Most feed is being brought from the south Island, but farmers there are now reporting drought conditions.