The European Commission has announced that due to a sharp increase in maize prices, duties on imported maize into the EU will be removed.

A tariff of €5.27/t was first applied on 27 April due to sustained low prices. In early May the Commission increased the tariff to €10.40/t. The EU also applied tariffs to sorghum and rye which have also had their tariffs removed.

The EU bases its tariff on the difference between a European reference price and the world benchmark for maize – the US price, calculated as cif maize price (i.e. cost, insurance and freight included) at the port of Rotterdam.

Prices

A statement from the Commission reads: “At first an increase of the import duties was due to the drop in US cif maize price, mainly as a result of the collapse of bioethanol demand in the US. Later on, with the situation starting to recover, the US maize price started increasing again, triggering a first reduction of import tariffs, and has continued steadily increasing since then.

“In parallel, a lower maize harvest in the US is now expected in 2020/21, pushing further up maize prices.”

The significantly increased prices on the world market for maize now means the EU will no longer apply an import tariff.

Read more

EU increases import duty on all maize, sorghum and rye imports to €10.40/t

Grain Prices: US area reduction gives a short-term boost