A number of changes to common farming practices come into place from 1 January 2025. The changes, which are being introduced as part of the review to the fifth Nitrates Action Plan (NAP), include new rules around the recording of slurry movements/spreading methods, more restrictions on chemical fertiliser use and a lower crude protein content permitted to be fed to animals during the grazing season. Some of the changes which will be introduced over the next 12 months are new, but others are stricter iterations of rules already in place prior to 2025.